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Frost dates for Eden 2 S, VT

NOAA weather station USC00432698 at 1,456 ft elevation. Based on 13 years within 1991-2020. Last verified 2026-10-17.

Last spring freeze (32°F)

May 5

median: freeze still happened after this date in half of years

May 12 30% risk · May 20 10% risk

First fall freeze (32°F)

Oct 8

median: a freeze had happened by this date in half of years

Sep 28 10% chance of a freeze earlier than this

Freeze-free season

155 days

median length between last spring and first fall 32°F freeze

How to read these dates

Spring: a "10% risk" date means NOAA's 1991-2020 data put the chance of a 32°F or colder night after that date at 10%. The "30% risk" date is the convention used by some popular frost calculators (the Old Farmer's Almanac says it uses a 30% probability threshold, source). Fall: a "10%" date means a 10% chance the first freeze comes before it. Source: NOAA readme.

Full table for this station

ThresholdSpring: latest-freeze date at risk of 10% / 30% / 50%Fall: first-freeze date at chance of 10% / 50%
36°F (frost possible)May 31 / May 23 / May 18Sep 15 / Sep 28
32°F (freeze)May 20 / May 12 / May 5Sep 28 / Oct 8
28°F (hard freeze)May 7 / May 1 / Apr 26Oct 5 / Oct 19

Also at 32°F, last-freeze 70% date Apr 30 and 90% date Apr 24 (frost still likely after these early dates). Data quality: Representative: 10+ years of qualifying data, missing months filled from nearby stations. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020, station USC00432698, read 2026-10-17.

Is Memorial Day safe here?

Many New England gardeners wait for Memorial Day (it falls between May 25 and May 31). At this station, NOAA's chance of a 32°F or colder night after May 25 is under 10%, and after May 31 is under 10%. Your own spot may differ. See all stations.

Your planting schedule

Pick how cautious you want to be. The dates apply UNH Extension's per-crop rules (UNH fact sheet, read 2026-10-17) to this station's last-freeze date. UNH's sheet does not say which probability its "last frost" means, so you choose. These are planning dates, not instructions; follow your seed packet and the weather.

Last-frost reference date

Showing the schedule for the 2027 season (dates repeat yearly). Table below defaults to Typical; it updates when you choose.

CropStart seeds indoorsOutdoorsUNH Extension rule used
SpinachFeb 17 – Mar 24Set out Mar 31 – Apr 21Start 4-6 wk before set-out; set out 3-6 wk before last frost.
BroccoliMar 3 – Mar 31Set out Apr 14 – Apr 28Start 4-6 wk before set-out; set out 2-4 wk before last frost.
Brussels sproutMar 3 – Mar 31Set out Apr 14 – Apr 28Start 4-6 wk before set-out; set out 2-4 wk before last frost.
CabbageMar 3 – Mar 17Set out Apr 14Start 4-6 wk before set-out; set out 4 wk before last frost.
KaleMar 3 – Mar 17Set out Apr 14Start 4-6 wk before set-out; set out 4 wk before last frost.
KohlrabiMar 3 – Mar 17Set out Apr 14Start 4-6 wk before set-out; set out 4 wk before last frost.
LeekFeb 3 – Feb 17Set out Apr 14Start 8-10 wk before set-out; set out 4 wk before last frost.
LettuceMar 10 – Mar 24Set out Apr 14 – Apr 21Start 4-5 wk before set-out; set out 3-4 wk before last frost.
OnionFeb 3 – Feb 17Set out Apr 14Start 8-10 wk before set-out; set out 4 wk before last frost.
Radish—Sow Apr 14 – Apr 28Sow seed in garden 2-4 wk before last frost.
Turnip—Sow Apr 14 – Apr 28Sow seed in garden 2-4 wk before last frost.
ParsleyFeb 10 – Feb 24Set out Apr 21 – Apr 28Start 9-10 wk before set-out; set out 2-3 wk before last frost.
CauliflowerMar 17 – Mar 31Set out Apr 28Start 4-6 wk before set-out; set out 2 wk before last frost.
Potato—Sow Apr 28 – May 5Plant seed potatoes 1-2 wk before last frost.
Swiss chardMar 17 – Mar 31Set out Apr 28; or sow Apr 14Start 4-6 wk before set-out; set out 2 wk before last frost; or sow seed 4 wk before last frost.
Bean—Sow on/after May 12Sow seed in garden after last frost.
CeleryFeb 17 – Mar 3Set out on/after May 12Start 10-12 wk before set-out; set out after last frost.
Parsnip—Sow on/after May 12Sow seed in garden after last frost.
CucumberApr 21 – May 5Set out May 19 – May 26
Direct sow when soil reaches 70°F		Start 3-4 wk before set-out; set out 1-2 wk after last frost; or sow when soil warms to 70°F.
Sweet potato—Plant slips May 19 – May 26Plant slips (young plants) 1-2 wk after last frost.
TomatoMar 24 – Apr 14Set out May 19 – May 26Start 6-8 wk before set-out; set out 1-2 wk after last frost.
BasilMar 31 – Apr 14Set out May 26Start 6-8 wk before set-out; set out 2 wk after last frost.
EggplantMar 17 – Apr 7Set out May 26 – Jun 2Start 8-10 wk before set-out; set out 2-3 wk after last frost.
MelonApr 28 – May 5Set out May 26Start 3-4 wk before set-out; set out 2 wk after last frost.
PepperMar 17 – Mar 31Set out May 26Start 8-10 wk before set-out; set out 2 wk after last frost.
PumpkinApr 28 – May 5Set out May 26
Direct sow when soil reaches 70°F		Start 3-4 wk before set-out; set out 2 wk after last frost; or sow when soil warms to 70°F.
Summer squashApr 28 – May 5Set out May 26
Direct sow when soil reaches 70°F		Start 3-4 wk before set-out; set out 2 wk after last frost; or sow when soil warms to 70°F.
Winter squashApr 28 – May 5Set out May 26
Direct sow when soil reaches 70°F		Start 3-4 wk before set-out; set out 2 wk after last frost; or sow when soil warms to 70°F.
ZucchiniApr 28 – May 5Set out May 26
Direct sow when soil reaches 70°F		Start 3-4 wk before set-out; set out 2 wk after last frost; or sow when soil warms to 70°F.
Rutabaga—Sow Jun 15 – Jul 15Sow seed in garden mid-June to mid-July (fixed dates, not tied to frost).
Beet—Sow when soil reaches 45°F (use a soil thermometer)Sow seed in garden when soil warms to 45°F.
Carrot—Sow when soil reaches 60°F (use a soil thermometer)Sow seed in garden when soil warms to 60°F.
Corn—Sow when soil reaches 60°F (use a soil thermometer)Sow seed in garden when soil warms to 60°F.
Pea—Sow as soon as soil thawsSow seed in garden as soon as soil thaws.

Fall: when the garden ends

At this station the median first 32°F freeze is Oct 8; there is a 10% chance of one before Sep 28. Tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) can be damaged at 33-36°F (Almanac.com notes some plants are damaged in that range); the 36°F first-frost date here is median Sep 28 and 10% date Sep 15. UNH Extension notes many fall vegetables tolerate mild frosts down to about 28°F (median first 28°F here: Oct 19), and that row covers can extend the season. UNH: Fall vegetable gardening, read 2026-10-17.

Your garden is not the weather station

This station sits at 1,456 ft. UNH Extension says first-freeze dates vary "even between relatively close locations, based on factors such as elevation" (source), and notes that gardeners who keep garden journals can use their own records. Gardeners on Reddit describe the same thing: elevation and cold spots change when they can plant (for example r/vermont). Treat these dates as a starting point.

Nearby stations